Question for the v8 guys

Oh, ok. I think understand what you're saying now. So, since the turbo is capable of providing more power than the stock block could ever handle, the head/cam combo is more about improving flow on the lower rpm ranges for faster spooling and better low end torque? So what are the upper rpm limits of a stock bottom end if the cam were upgraded?
 
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Oh, ok. I think understand what you're saying now. So, since the turbo is capable of providing more power than the stock block could ever handle, the head/cam combo is more about improving flow on the lower rpm ranges for faster spooling and better low end torque? So what are the upper rpm limits of a stock bottom end if the cam were upgraded?

Again, you have to pay close attention to what I said. I do not recommend changing the cam. There is no point, and it will NOT help throttle response or bottom end. A cam will only hurt bottom end power. Larger port heads will also hurt bottom end power which is why I like the GT40 stuff. It's not much bigger, just a lot more efficient. It was designed to work with a stock cam and that's how we use it.

The GT40 stuff and stock cam will make power well past 6000rpm with a turbo. A turbo extends the useful rpm range of any heads/cam package, stock or otherwise. A set of heads like the RHS ones you posted originally will support 800hp (600-650rwhp) with a turbo. You'll need an aftermarket block and 7000-7500rpm capability to really make use of them. They will result in a slower spool time on the turbo, and just generally won't help the motor until you get up to 6000rpm, but after 6500rpm the stock block is sketchy, all dependent on how much power you are making.

There is no one specific answer to your questions, there are just too many variables. I'm doing the GT40 upgrade 1) because I am a machine shop so it's cheap and easy for me, 2) I have a specific target in mind. I could make the power I need with the stock heads, but the G40 heads and intake will allow me to make that over a wider rpm range which is important to me since I'm crossing the finish line above 6000rpm. The stock Tbird intake is just plain not capable of that rpm with anything that resembles efficiency. Those are my reasons/needs. Yours will differ.
 
If rpm is what kills a stock block it makes all the more sense to stroke it. Displacement is nothing more than a way to control at what rpm peak power is made. Which is exactly why I went with a 331 instead of a stock rebuild. My RWHP and 1/4 mile mph state 390-400fwhp at only 5200 rpm. Means it makes power and keeps block killing rpm down.
 
Stock blocks are damaged from the rings not holding the
ultra high boost of the forced induction, which is then ignited with
following explosion, wrecking the block.
Also could be due to damaged pistons,.
 
That's a non-locking AOD. A 5spd would have made 425rwhp.


David,

Given all your experience on the dyno with various transmission and engine combos, what do you think the drive train loss percentages are for the following MN12 combos assuming all were done on the same DynoJet ? I always thought it was 15/20/25 % but I'm curious about what you think the numbers are. If you think it's not really a percentage, then how much HP does each combo make at the crank ?

500 rwhp with manual transmission:

500 rwhp with direct drive AOD:

500 rwhp with direct drive delete AOD:

Thanks, David
 
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David,

Given all your experience on the dyno with various transmission and engine combos, what do you think the drive train loss percentages are for the following MN12 combos assuming all were done on the same DynoJet ? I always thought it was 15/20/25 % but I'm curious about what you think the numbers are. If you think it's not really a percentage, then how much HP does each combo make at the crank ?

500 rwhp with manual transmission:

500 rwhp with direct drive AOD:

500 rwhp with direct drive delete AOD:

Thanks, David

I don't know because I've never engine dyno'd any motor. Therefore any guess is just a guess. I think 15/20/25 is a reasonable guess, but others would put the numbers higher. It's also a fact that rear end gears play an important factor as do acceleration rates and load times. I don't use a Dynojet very often, and they have not only changed their math recently but also added eddy currents on some models which further complicates any guesswork. When a random person says they were on a Dynojet, they probably don't know what version of the software is being used on that particular dyno or how accurately the unit has been calibrated so again, too many variables to try and be specific. I generally only mention engine Hp numbers when someone else brings it up. I prefer not to get into engine dyno #'s since I really don't know much about it.
 
Stock blocks are damaged from the rings not holding the
ultra high boost of the forced induction, which is then ignited with
following explosion, wrecking the block.
Also could be due to damaged pistons,.

This is speculation. However, broken blocks/cranks have in my experience shown no evidence of piston or ring failure, or even detonation for that matter. If you talk to the guys who race the 5.0 block in NASA or other road racing applications, they will tell you about broken blocks being a common problem even NA and sub 350rwhp and sub 6500rpm use. Clearly there is more than just one contributing factor.
 
I don't know because I've never engine dyno'd any motor. Therefore any guess is just a guess. I think 15/20/25 is a reasonable guess, but others would put the numbers higher. It's also a fact that rear end gears play an important factor as do acceleration rates and load times. I don't use a Dynojet very often, and they have not only changed their math recently but also added eddy currents on some models which further complicates any guesswork. When a random person says they were on a Dynojet, they probably don't know what version of the software is being used on that particular dyno or how accurately the unit has been calibrated so again, too many variables to try and be specific. I generally only mention engine Hp numbers when someone else brings it up. I prefer not to get into engine dyno #'s since I really don't know much about it.



This 15/20/25 number makes sense. I have often wondered about this! To put things in perspective
When I had very few mods my car made 207rwhp and ran 15.0 with direct drive. Many mods later
And a built non locking aod 213rwhp 13.90 Jeff on the other hand made 280rwhp with lockup
Same size tire same gear and ran 14.00s! And same tranny in mine with a mpx 4.2 and it only made
279rwhp (correct me if I'm wrong can't remember the exact #) and I run consistent 12.70s and honestly I
Think it has a lot more in it. This is 4025lb race weight car so no way it only makes that much hp.
 
This 15/20/25 number makes sense. I have often wondered about this! To put things in perspective
When I had very few mods my car made 207rwhp and ran 15.0 with direct drive. Many mods later
And a built non locking aod 213rwhp 13.90 Jeff on the other hand made 280rwhp with lockup
Same size tire same gear and ran 14.00s! And same tranny in mine with a mpx 4.2 and it only made
279rwhp (correct me if I'm wrong can't remember the exact #) and I run consistent 12.70s and honestly I
Think it has a lot more in it. This is 4025lb race weight car so no way it only makes that much hp.

I always approach math with a bit of skepticism when used to guess HP because there are too many variables to put into the model, several of which are not even known and are also disputed by even the most intelligent and technically minded experts in the field. That being said, it's Sunday morning and I'm not done with my coffee yet, so here goes....

In what is probably the most perfect MN12 drag race recorded, Kurt K and I ran against each other to a finish of around .003sec if I recall correctly. We both ran near perfect 12.64's @ 108mph, literally door to door all the way down the track. Kurts car was a CMRE S2 engine with an Sport with 10% OD (I believe) whereas I had a similarly built but non CMRE engine with also an Sport and 10% OD. So we had very similar engines, but his car was a non-locking AOD and mine was a 5spd. We launched about the same with me coming out a fender ahead and him then pulling that back plus a touch more on the 1-2 shift after which time I inched on him until we crossed the line together at the same MPH.

Kurts car weighed about 3950 with driver, mine was about 3750 with driver. Both cars were dyno'd prior to the race, Kurt's at 310rwhp, mine at 345rwhp. Different dyno's, different days, but mine was dynoed several times at different dyno's and repeated the #'s. I think Kurt's did as well.

Again, this is about as close as you'll get to an objective comparison.

So if we do the math, interestingly enough, my 12.64 = 343rwhp - again, by the math only. Kurt's 12.64= 313rwhp (we use a different formula for autos than we do for 5spds). This is a predictive formula, not a physical one, which is why the two are different. This formula has been tested in real world applications many of times. Evidence suggestes that it takes less measured rwhp in an auto to run a certain time than it does in a manual transmission. The theory is complicated, the model is very simple.

Anyway, so if we take the calculated #'s and look for a theoretical flywheel HP number, we find that 343 x 1.15 = 395fwhp and 313 x 1.25 = 391fwhp. In my opinion, with properly built engines the biggest factor regulating power is the blower and blower rpm, so considering that we were using the same blower with the same drive ratio, and very similarly built motors, I feel is is rational to conclude that actual power output at the engine was probably very close to the same on both cars. The fact that Kurt's theoretical # is lower than mine makes me think that 1.25 might not be quite enough. If you change that to 1.28, which by the way is a number I have heard engineers report for the 4R70W (AOD should be very similar), then Kurt's number comes out to an even 400fwhp. When you consider that 400hp is the number that Coy Miller used to advertise for his S2 motors (and this was based on the only actual dyno testing I have ever heard of on an actual SC engine) then I think you have to consider this model to be relatively accurate.

So there you go. Where's my coffee? lol
 
I always approach math with a bit of skepticism when used to guess HP because there are too many variables to put into the model, several of which are not even known and are also disputed by even the most intelligent and technically minded experts in the field. That being said, it's Sunday morning and I'm not done with my coffee yet, so here goes....

In what is probably the most perfect MN12 drag race recorded, Kurt K and I ran against each other to a finish of around .003sec if I recall correctly. We both ran near perfect 12.64's @ 108mph, literally door to door all the way down the track. Kurts car was a CMRE S2 engine with an Sport with 10% OD (I believe) whereas I had a similarly built but non CMRE engine with also an Sport and 10% OD. So we had very similar engines, but his car was a non-locking AOD and mine was a 5spd. We launched about the same with me coming out a fender ahead and him then pulling that back plus a touch more on the 1-2 shift after which time I inched on him until we crossed the line together at the same MPH.

Kurts car weighed about 3950 with driver, mine was about 3750 with driver. Both cars were dyno'd prior to the race, Kurt's at 310rwhp, mine at 345rwhp. Different dyno's, different days, but mine was dynoed several times at different dyno's and repeated the #'s. I think Kurt's did as well.

Again, this is about as close as you'll get to an objective comparison.

So if we do the math, interestingly enough, my 12.64 = 343rwhp - again, by the math only. Kurt's 12.64= 313rwhp (we use a different formula for autos than we do for 5spds). This is a predictive formula, not a physical one, which is why the two are different. This formula has been tested in real world applications many of times. Evidence suggestes that it takes less measured rwhp in an auto to run a certain time than it does in a manual transmission. The theory is complicated, the model is very simple.

Anyway, so if we take the calculated #'s and look for a theoretical flywheel HP number, we find that 343 x 1.15 = 395fwhp and 313 x 1.25 = 391fwhp. In my opinion, with properly built engines the biggest factor regulating power is the blower and blower rpm, so considering that we were using the same blower with the same drive ratio, and very similarly built motors, I feel is is rational to conclude that actual power output at the engine was probably very close to the same on both cars. The fact that Kurt's theoretical # is lower than mine makes me think that 1.25 might not be quite enough. If you change that to 1.28, which by the way is a number I have heard engineers report for the 4R70W (AOD should be very similar), then Kurt's number comes out to an even 400fwhp. When you consider that 400hp is the number that Coy Miller used to advertise for his S2 motors (and this was based on the only actual dyno testing I have ever heard of on an actual SC engine) then I think you have to consider this model to be relatively accurate.

So there you go. Where's my coffee? lol

David

I was taught to do the math differently.

For 15% loss instead of 343 x 1.15 = 395 you take 343 divided by .85 = 403.5

For 25% loss instead of 313 x 1.25 = 391 you take 313 didvied by .75 = 417.3

David

PS: New GT500's with 662 HP usually dyno around 585 rwhp and are supposed to only have 12% drive train loss, which come out pretty close (585 divided by .88=664.7)
 
Using ET to figure Hp is kind of useless. There are too many variables that dictate ET for it to be a reliable way to figure HP.

MPH is a much better way to determine HP from a 1/4 mile pass.

Comparing figured HP from both will tell you how effiecently you have used the HP being made.
 
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